THE PHENOMENOLOGICAL INHERITANCE IN THE CONTEXT OF THE FACULTY OF THINKING IN THE CONTEXT OF HANNAH ARENDT’S PHILOSOPHY

Abstract

In this article, Hannah Arendt’s approaches to her understanding of the issue of the world of appearances will be analyzed. This theme of his political philosophy is associated with man’s action in the world together with the question of the two-in-one of thought and the distinction between work and work in the vita activa, to explain man’s positions and possibilities in the world. world. Arendt states that the phenomenal nature of the world and, by definition, its intrinsic plurality, makes an “eternal and immutable” discourse impossible as a measure for human affairs and the pluralistic character of things. With this, the article seeks to demonstrate how Arendt invites us to realize that appearing occurs as the singular individual perceives the world. Because individuals perceive and are perceived at the same time, there are thus infinite diversities of appearances. Because this structure of Being is justified, for her, by the way of being in the world. This structure is in such a way that living beings, men and animals are not only thrown into the world, but are responsible for it, and this structure of the world is justified through plurality.